Complete Eyecare & Eyewear Buying Guide

Most eyeglasses should be replaced every 1-3 years, depending on prescription changes and frame damage. If your prescription hasn't changed but your frames are damaged, you can replace just the lenses. Children and teens with changing prescriptions may need new glasses more frequently, while adults can often keep the same glasses longer. Visit your optometrist annually to check if an update is needed.

Regular eyeglasses are not ideal for sports due to the risk of breaking and losing them. For sports, consider sports-specific eyeglasses with impact-resistant lenses (polycarbonate) and a secure fit. Many athletes also choose contact lenses during athletic activities. Consult with your eye care professional to find the best solution for your sport.

Bifocals have two distinct prescriptions - one for distance and one for reading - with a visible line separating them. Progressive lenses offer a gradual transition between multiple prescriptions with no visible line, providing clearer vision at all distances. While progressive lenses are more expensive and require an adjustment period, they offer superior vision quality and aesthetics.

Prescription sunglasses can be valuable if you spend significant time outdoors. They eliminate the need to switch between regular glasses and sunglasses, improving convenience. However, photochromic lenses (which darken in sunlight) are a more affordable alternative for most people. Consider prescription sunglasses if you're active outdoors or if you prefer not to wear contacts with regular sunglasses.

Properly fitting glasses should sit evenly on your nose without sliding down, sit comfortably on the bridge of your nose without pinching, and rest on your ears without leaving marks. The bottom of the frames should align with the top of your cheekbones, and you should be able to fit one finger between your temple and the side of your head. Have an optician adjust your frames if needed.

While minor adjustments like tightening screws can be done at home with a tiny screwdriver, it's generally best to visit an optician for professional adjustments. Improper adjustments can damage your frames or affect your vision correction. Professional opticians have specialized tools and expertise to ensure your glasses fit perfectly and safely.

If your glasses break, contact your optician or eyewear retailer immediately. They may be able to repair them if the damage is minor, or replace them if necessary. Many insurance plans and warranties cover repairs or replacement. In the meantime, contact lenses or an older pair of glasses can serve as a temporary solution while your glasses are being repaired.

Designer glasses offer premium materials, better craftsmanship, and exclusive styles, which can justify the higher cost for some. However, the optical quality and lens correction depend on your prescription and lens quality, not the designer name. If budget is a concern, quality non-designer frames with excellent lenses often provide the same vision correction. Choose based on personal preference and budget.

First, rinse your glasses under lukewarm running water to remove dust and debris. Apply a small amount of lens cleaning solution (not saliva or other liquids) to both sides of each lens. Gently wipe with a clean microfiber cloth using circular motions. Never use paper towels, tissues, or dry cloth, as these can scratch the lenses. Always store your glasses in a protective case.